White-tailed Deer

White-tailed Deer

The White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus) is one of the most widely distributed and adaptable deer species in North America. These graceful herbivores are known for their distinctive white tail and remarkable jumping abilities.

White-tailed Deer are exceptional athletes, capable of running at speeds up to 40 mph and jumping over 8 feet high. Their white tail serves as a warning signal to other deer, and their ability to adapt to various habitats has made them one of the most successful large mammals in North America.

Video: White-tailed Deer in Action

Physical Characteristics

  • Size: 4-7 feet in length, 100-300 pounds
  • Appearance: Reddish-brown in summer, grayish-brown in winter
  • Distinctive Features: White tail, antlers in males, large ears
  • Lifespan: 4-5 years in the wild, up to 15 years in captivity

Cultural Significance

White-tailed Deer have been important to Native American cultures for thousands of years, providing food, clothing, and tools. They continue to be significant in modern hunting traditions and wildlife management.

Conservation Status

Currently listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.

Fun Facts

  • They can run at speeds up to 40 mph
  • White-tailed Deer can jump over 8 feet high
  • Their antlers can grow up to an inch per day
  • They have excellent night vision
  • Fawns are born with white spots for camouflage

Additional Information

For more detailed information, visit the Wikipedia page for White-tailed Deer.