Muskrat
Muskrat
The Muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus) is a semi-aquatic rodent native to North America, known for its ability to thrive in wetland habitats. These industrious animals are excellent swimmers and builders, creating complex lodges and burrows.
Muskrats are remarkable for their aquatic adaptations. They can stay underwater for up to 15 minutes, use their tails as rudders while swimming, and build impressive lodges that can house multiple families. Their waterproof fur and webbed hind feet make them perfectly suited for life in the water.
Video: Muskrat in Action
Physical Characteristics
- Size: 16-24 inches in length, 2-4 pounds
- Appearance: Brown fur, long scaly tail
- Distinctive Features: Webbed hind feet, waterproof fur
- Lifespan: 3-4 years in the wild, up to 10 years in captivity
Cultural Significance
Muskrats have been important to Native American cultures for their fur and as a food source. They continue to be significant in wetland ecosystems and fur trade industries.
Conservation Status
Currently listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.
Fun Facts
- They can stay underwater for up to 15 minutes
- Muskrats build lodges up to 6 feet tall
- Their teeth grow continuously
- They can swim at speeds up to 3 mph
- Muskrats are mostly active at night
Additional Information
For more detailed information, visit the Wikipedia page for Muskrat.