Harbor Porpoise

Harbor Porpoise

The Harbor Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) is one of the smallest and most common cetaceans in the Northern Hemisphere. These shy and elusive animals are often seen in coastal waters, where they feed on small fish and squid.

Harbor Porpoises are remarkable for their ability to thrive in shallow coastal waters. They are among the smallest cetaceans, yet they can dive to depths of 650 feet and hold their breath for up to 5 minutes. Their high-frequency clicks are among the highest-pitched sounds produced by any marine mammal.

Video: Harbor Porpoise in Action

Physical Characteristics

  • Size: 4-6 feet in length, 110-140 pounds
  • Appearance: Dark gray back, lighter sides, white belly
  • Distinctive Features: Small triangular dorsal fin, rounded head
  • Lifespan: 8-12 years in the wild

Cultural Significance

Harbor Porpoises have been important indicators of marine ecosystem health and continue to be significant in understanding coastal marine environments. They are often used as indicators of water quality and ecosystem health.

Conservation Status

Currently listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.

Fun Facts

  • They produce the highest frequency clicks of any cetacean
  • They can swim at speeds up to 15 mph
  • They are usually seen alone or in small groups
  • They are one of the smallest cetaceans
  • They are often mistaken for dolphins

Additional Information

For more detailed information, visit the Wikipedia page for Harbor Porpoise.