Gray Wolf

The Gray Wolf (Canis lupus) is the largest member of the Canidae family and one of the most widely distributed land mammals. These highly social predators play a crucial role in maintaining healthy ecosystems through their position as apex predators.

The Gray Wolf is the most social of all wild canids, living in complex family groups called packs. Their sophisticated communication system, including howls that can be heard for miles, and their ability to coordinate hunts make them one of nature’s most successful predators.

Video: Gray Wolf in Action

Physical Characteristics

Size: 26-32 inches at shoulder, 50-110 pounds
Appearance: Gray fur with variations from white to black
Distinctive Features: Bushy tail, pointed ears, long legs
Lifespan: 6-8 years in the wild, up to 15 in captivity

Cultural Significance

Wolves have played significant roles in human cultures worldwide. In Native American traditions, they are often seen as teachers and pathfinders. In European folklore, they appear as both fearsome predators and symbols of wilderness. The wolf is also a symbol of loyalty and family bonds in many cultures.

Conservation Status

Currently listed as Least Concern by the IUCN.

Fun Facts

Wolves can run at speeds of 36-38 mph
Their howls can be heard up to 10 miles away
They have 42 teeth specialized for hunting
Wolf packs are actually family groups
They can smell prey up to 1.75 miles away

Additional Information

For more detailed information, visit the Wikipedia page for Gray Wolf.

Steven Smethurst